Nov 21, 2022

Key Takeaways:

  1. To keep a horse arena in good shape, you need to be consistent and use the right equipment—especially if it’s a jumping or dressage arena.
  2. Watering the arena regularly creates stability in the footing and prevents dust accumulation.
  3. High-quality sand and footing additives are major factors in a horse arena that dictate how the equestrian performs.
  4. Routine dragging evens the sand mixture and particle graduation by removing ground divots.
  5. Upkeeping your arena is a 3-fold process involving routines to be carried out daily, monthly, and yearly.

Being a horse lover comes with a great responsibility of taking care of your horse and making sure they are comfortable at all times. You need a well-cared arena if you want your horse to do its best at competitions. The perfect amount of cushioning, good traction, and minimal dust are what horses need to perform their best.

To keep a horse arena in good shape, you need to be consistent and use the right equipment—especially if it’s a jumping or dressage arena. The base of an arena can last for ten years with proper care, but its surface will degrade over time. That’s why it’s important to focus on the top layer when maintaining a horse arena.

Ongoing watering and dragging are essential elements of proper arena upkeep, indoors and out. However, a comprehensive maintenance program must also include regular checks and balances to ensure that sand and footing additives remain in optimal condition. Let Dirt Werx help you develop a personalized arena maintenance schedule that fits your budget and busy lifestyle.

Water The Arena for Controlling Dust

1. Install A Proper Irrigation System

Having moist footing is key to a successful riding arena. Watering the arena regularly creates stability in the footing and prevents dust accumulation. The water works by binding sand fibers together.

Water is the most crucial element, which means you need to find a watering system to fit your budget, no matter its size. A regular garden hose may be enough, or fully integrated moisture management systems are an option for more thorough coverage.

An automated watering system is the most efficient way to water a large area evenly. Like other smart systems, automated water systems can be programmed to maximize cost-saving strategies like electricity and water usage.

2. Garden Hose

If you’re tight on budget, the garden hose with a high-velocity spray nozzle is one of the solutions for watering your horse arena. Remember that you’ll need someone to do it by hand, in any case. Moreover, it’s challenging for an individual to water an arena evenly, like how a mechanized system does it.

If you’re looking for a step up from the garden hose, try mounting a sprinkler on a tripod stand. This will reduce the amount of time needed to water an arena significantly. However, you will still need to monitor the water supply closely.

Keep Sand & Additives Well-Mixed

1. Footing Additives & Sand

High-quality sand and footing additives are major factors in a horse arena that dictate how the equestrian performs.

But what are footing additives? They’re materials mixed into the sand to improve its quality for arenas, specialty tracks, or racing venues through drainage, stability, cushioning, or controlling dust. How well an additive can mix into different types of sand is a design criterion companies must consider when manufacturing them. The stability of a horse arena’s surface is essential and depends on the appropriate mix of footing additives and sand.

2. Sand Particle Graduation

The graduation of sand particles is the term used to describe the various sizes of sand particles. Certain critical aspects to consider when choosing the proper horse arena sand depth. Different-sized particles are needed in an arena so that small pieces fill in the empty spaces between larger pieces.

If the sand is gap graded or ungraded, it produces severe layer separation. In these difficult conditions, it’s hard to mix the sand well, which leads to an unstable surface that you can easily roll up.

3. Arena Grooming

Routine dragging evens the sand mixture and particle graduation by removing ground divots.

The biggest sand particles end up on the top surface, and the smaller sand particles are below. The sifting effect of vibrations causes big particles to float to the top and very small ones to sink and settle at the bottom layer.

If you don’t have a grooming program in place, the different particle sizes of sand will eventually separate. Shaking and vibrations from horse arena usage cause granular segregation.

It’s important to fight the separation of layers so that footing additives remain evenly mixed with the sand. You can do this through regular grooming practices that keep the ground leveled & consistent.

Read more about How to Choose the Right Horse Arena Sand Depth for Jumping

Arena Maintenance Schedule

Upkeeping your arena is a 3-fold process involving routines to be carried out daily, monthly, and yearly.

Daily Maintenance

  1. You should drag your arena every day for the best results, though once every other day is fine if you don’t ride it that often.
  2. Dampen your arena regularly to encourage the textile-based footing ingredients to bind together. Consistent moisture is key for a stable, long-lasting mix.
  3. Always clean up organic materials from your arena surface as soon as possible. Manure and urine create dust, spread bacteria, and change the surface texture if not dealt with immediately.

Weekly Maintenance

  1. Once a week, dig and mix deeper to ensure that a proper blend of footing additive is maintained. While you’re at it, hand-rake hard-to-reach spots too.
  2. Ideally, the arena should be dragged once a week when it is not used to maintain optimal conditions.
  3. If the arena has been used extensively, put in a re-conditioning session.
  4. If you notice any jumps in the arena, be sure to move them and properly condition the spots where they were originally located.

Annual Maintenance

  1. Arena flipping is traditionally done yearly and is often seen as the equestrian version of spring cleaning. The process usually involves scraping down the bottom level to remix all footing components evenly.
  2. When flipping the sand, take a moment to evaluate the quality of the footing additives and sand. You may need more of either.

Looking To Construct Your Horse Arena in Nazareth, PA? We Can Help!

We build high-quality horse arenas at Dirt Werx, serving Nazareth, PA, and suiting various budgets and needs. Whether you need an indoor or outdoor arena for dressage, show jumping, reining, or western riding, we can create a custom design that will exceed your expectations. We also offer renovation and restoration services for existing arenas.

Get a free estimate today!